Embark on an unforgettable sailing experience with a catamaran. Renowned for its stability, spaciousness, and sailing prowess, catamarans have a wide range of sailors and charterers that enjoy this yacht style. Whether you’re looking for leisurely coastal cruises, or ambitious long-distance voyages, catamarans offer a unique blend of comfort and adventure. With ample deck space, large communal areas and cozy living quarters, these vessels provide a secure and enjoyable environment, making them a top choice for sailors around the globe. Whether you want to buy a catamaran or book a yacht charter onboard one of the many catamarans on the water, read on for more information on this highly popular yacht style.
Featured Image: Serenity 72 Power Catamaran 2023 72′ 3″ SERENITY Catamaran
Table of contents
- What is a Catamaran Boat?
- What is the Main Characteristic of this Boat Hull?
- How Catamarans Are Made
- Is a Catamaran a Yacht?
- What Are The Different Types of Catamarans?
- The Pros and Cons of Catamarans Compared to Other Types of Boats
- The History of Catamarans
- How to Sail a Catamaran
- What is the Best Catamaran Brand?
- Interesting Facts About Catamarans
- How Much Does a Catamaran Cost?
- How Much Does It Cost to Charter a Catamaran?
- Tips for Chartering a Catamaran
- YATCO Florida Boating, Maintenance, Finance & Boat Insurance Guides
What is a Catamaran Boat?
A catamaran is a boat that measures under 78ft in length and features two hulls of the same size. While usually in the model of sailing catamarans or power catamarans, they can either be propelled by sail, or motor, or a combination of the two. Even if you have a sailing catamaran, you will usually have a small engine to help during days of little wind power.
What attracts most people to this boat type is the wide beam that stretches over both boat hulls, creating an extra-large dining area on the aft deck, extended bridge space for the driver, and wide foredeck space for guests.
What is the Main Characteristic of this Boat Hull?
What makes a catamaran hull so distinctive is the fact that there are two of equal size, unlike traditional “mono hull” boats. Another characteristic of this boat type is the shallow draft. This means they do not have a long keel like sailboats but can navigate very shallow waters with ease since there is minimal drag of the hull.
This is why this boat type is a very popular boat for exploring places like Florida, the Bahamas, and the Caribbean where there are plenty shallow bays to explore, snorkeling to enjoy or even to rent for the day for private charters or sunset cruises.
How Catamarans Are Made
The construction of this type of sailboat involves meticulous craftsmanship and advanced technology.
Hull Design
Catamaran hulls are typically built using fiberglass, carbon fiber, or other composite materials to ensure strength and lightness. The two hulls are connected by a deck structure, which provides rigidity and stability.
Deck and Interior
The deck and interior spaces are designed for optimal use of space, with a focus on luxury and comfort. Interior layouts often include spacious salons, cabins, and galleys, taking advantage of the wide beam.
Rigging and Propulsion
For sailing catamarans, the rigging is designed to maximize wind efficiency. Power catamarans focus on powerful, fuel-efficient engines. Modern catamarans also incorporate advanced navigation and safety systems, making them both high-performing and reliable.
Is a Catamaran a Yacht?
It can be a yacht, but this comes down to sizing. For a catamaran yacht, it has to be 79ft and above, whereas a catamaran boat, is any double-hulled boat 78ft and below. In the larger catamaran yachts, you’ll see a lot more power catamarans, sleek designs, luxury additions and higher power output (and costs of course!).
What Are The Different Types of Catamarans?
They come in various forms, each designed to cater to specific sailing needs and preferences. The two primary types are sailing catamarans and power catamarans.
Sailing Catamarans
These are propelled primarily by sails and are favored for their stability, speed, and fuel efficiency. They are popular among those who enjoy the traditional sailing experience combined with the comfort and spaciousness that catamarans offer.
Power Catamarans
Unlike their sailing counterparts, power catamarans are motor-driven and typically faster. They are ideal for those who prioritize speed and ease of maneuverability, offering a smoother ride with more living space compared to monohull powerboats.
Each type of catamaran has its unique appeal, depending on your desired boating experience, whether it’s leisurely cruising or adventurous sailing.
The Pros and Cons of Catamarans Compared to Other Types of Boats
Catamarans offer distinct advantages over monohulls, but they also come with some trade-offs.
Pros:
- Stability: The dual-hull design of this boat type provides exceptional stability, reducing rolling and making them less prone to seasickness.
- Space: They generally offer more deck and living space, making them ideal for extended trips or social gatherings.
- Shallow Draft: They can sail in shallower waters, allowing access to secluded bays and beaches that monohulls might struggle to reach.
- Fuel Efficiency: Sailing catamarans, in particular, can be more fuel-efficient than motorized boats, especially on longer journeys.
Cons:
- Maneuverability: They can be more challenging to maneuver in tight spaces due to their wider beam.
- Docking Costs: The larger footprint of a catamaran can result in higher docking fees.
- Speed: While power catamarans are fast, sailing catamarans may not reach the speeds of some monohulls, particularly when sailing upwind.
Choosing between a catamaran and a monohull depends on your priorities, whether it’s comfort and stability or speed and maneuverability.
The History of Catamarans
They have a rich history that dates back thousands of years.
Origins
The concept of the catamaran originated from the indigenous people of the South Pacific, particularly in Polynesia, where they used double-hulled canoes for long ocean voyages. These early designs were remarkably efficient, allowing for exploration and trade across vast distances.
Modern Development
The modern catamaran design we recognize today was popularized in the 20th century, with innovators like Nathanael Herreshoff leading the way in multi-hull boat design. Since then, they have evolved into sophisticated vessels used for both recreational sailing and competitive racing.
Recent Innovations
The past few decades have seen significant advancements in catamaran technology, with improvements in materials, design, and sustainability, making them increasingly popular for luxury cruising and charters.
How to Sail a Catamaran
Sailing a catamaran will be similar to sailing other monohulls with a few things to note. The biggest changes are when tacking and gybing. When tacking, you have to make sure you maintain your speed throughout the entire tack and ease up on the mainsheet to avoid the catamaran turning back into the wind. And unlike on a sailboat where you gybe very slowly, on a catamaran you can increase speed to make sure the main stays under control.
If you’re new to sailing on the whole, and not just catamarans, it’s important to get comfortable with the rigging and take the appropriate courses and training to make sure you are comfortable maneuvering this type of boat. Whether your goal is to use the boat for racing, adventure, excursions or just days out sailing, you want to be comfortable and confident trimming the sails, leaving and returning to dock and to be prepared for any and all-weather conditions.
What is the Best Catamaran Brand?
There are a number of popular boat brands on the market today for you to choose from. Some of the top selling boat builders today include:
Interesting Facts About Catamarans
Ancient Mariners
The word “catamaran” comes from the Tamil word “kattumaram,” meaning “logs tied together.” This reflects the design’s ancient roots in simple, yet effective, ocean-going vessels.
Record Breakers
This sailboat type is often used in speed sailing competitions. The Hydroptère, a famous hydrofoil catamaran, once held the world sailing speed record, reaching over 50 knots.
Eco-Friendly
Many modern catamarans are designed with sustainability in mind, using solar panels, wind generators, and eco-friendly materials to reduce their environmental impact.
Luxury at Sea
Some of the world’s most luxurious yachts are catamarans, offering expansive living spaces, gourmet kitchens, and even helipads on some larger models.
Popular for Charters
Due to their spaciousness and stability, catamarans are a favorite for yacht charters, providing an ideal platform for both relaxation and adventure.
How Much Does a Catamaran Cost?
Catamarans for sale will usually cost more than their close relative, the sailboat, however, there are many options to explore from brand new builds, to used catamarans based on your budget. Generally, brand new sailing catamarans and power catamarans will have a price tag in the range of $200,000 to over $1 million. Whereas used catamarans on the brokerage market can be found for around $500,000 and under. Of course, these are general guidelines and will depend on the age of the catamaran, the length of the boat, and the condition it is in.
How Much Does It Cost to Charter a Catamaran?
Chartering a catamaran is an excellent way to get up close to the vessel and see how it moves and handles and whether you’d want to purchase one for yourself. They are very popular charter yachts – from the Caribbean, to Hawaii, and cruising around the Mediterranean in places like Croatia and Greece, they can be an excellent choice for your next yacht charter. Their hull design makes them perfect for navigating shallow waters for snorkeling, heading out on a week-long adventure, or looking to celebrate a special occasion on a luxury catamaran, you can’t go wrong.
On average, you can charter a smaller catamaran (both sail and power) for as little as $10,000 for a week. Once you reach catamaran boats over 70ft, you could be looking at prices as high as $50,000 for a one-week charter. If you’re ready to start your search, head over to the Charter inquiry page to see what’s available to charter around the globe.
Tips for Chartering a Catamaran
Chartering a catamaran can be an unforgettable experience if you plan ahead and consider the following tips:
Choose the Right Type
Decide between a sailing and a power catamaran based on your desired experience. Sailing catamarans offer a traditional sailing adventure, while power catamarans provide speed and ease.
Consider the Crew
Depending on your experience level, you may want to charter this type of sailing yacht with a crew. A captain and crew can enhance your experience, handling navigation, cooking, and other tasks.
Know the Destination
Research your destination to ensure it’s suitable for catamaran cruising. Catamarans are ideal for exploring shallow waters, island-hopping, and reaching secluded spots.
Pack Light
While they offer plenty of space, it’s still wise to pack light, as storage space can be limited, especially if the boat is fully occupied.
Plan Activities
Take advantage of the catamaran’s stability and space to plan water activities such as snorkeling, diving, and kayaking. Many charter companies offer packages that include these amenities.
Check the Weather
Always check the weather conditions before setting sail. While this sailboat type is stable, it perform best in moderate weather, and it’s crucial to avoid storms and rough seas.
By following these tips, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable yacht charter experience, making the most of your time on the water.
Catamarans have a number of fantastic qualities for those looking to enjoy a trip on the water on their very own boat. With wide beam designs, a shallow draft and ample space for socializing, catamarans are a great option for those looking at sailing catamarans or power catamarans (or a combination of the two!). For further information, please check out our sailboat guide for more information.
YATCO Florida Boating, Maintenance, Finance & Boat Insurance Guides
- Boating in Florida Guide: Before you head out on the water for your next big catch of the day, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the rules of the water in Florida. Whether you are a resident, or someone looking to visit and do some fishing, you’ll want to be sure to heed the ways of the water. YATCO created a Boating in Florida Guide for this very reason.
- Boating the Right of Way Guide: Just as we need to learn the rules of the road when we head out in our car, it’s important to learn the rules of the water as well. Whether you are a seasoned sailor, or new to boating, YATCO created a Boating Right of Way Guide to better understand some of the rules and buoys or signage you may come across on the water.
- Boat Financing Guide: Maybe you want to make fishing more than just a charter once or twice a year, and instead invest in your own boat or yacht you can take out any time you want. And in a place like Florida, where the fishing season never ends, it’s the perfect place to buy your next yacht. Learn about Boat Financing in our Guide.
- Boat Maintenance Guide: Now you know the boat you want, it’s important to learn how to maintain it as well. There are a number of factors to consider when it comes to improving the longevity and overall look and feel of your boat or yacht. Learn the proper ways to keep your vessel in good shape with YATCO’s Boat Maintenance Guide.
- Boat Insurance Guide: While certain states (including Florida) and countries around the world may not make boat insurance compulsory or a legal requirement before heading out on the water, it’s still a prudent idea to secure boat insurance before slipping off the dock. Learn more about the importance of boat insurance with our guide.
Don’t forget to check out our 2025 Yacht vs Boat Guide where you find all boat type comparisons and to subscribe to the YATCO newsletter to stay up to date with the latest news and trends in the yachting world.
